I-automotive fan motor slot commutator
2023-03-10
I-automotive fan motor slot umhambisi
Izinjini zabalandeli bezimoto ngokuvamile zisebenzisa ama-DC motors, futhi kunebhulashi ku-rotor yokudlula okwamanje. Iumhambisiiyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukuguqula indlela injini, engashintsha ngokushintshana ama-electrode axhunywe amabhulashi, ngaleyo ndlela iguqule indlela yamanje kanye nesiqondiso semoto.
Kuma-motor fan wezimoto, i-slot commutator iwuhlobo olujwayelekile lokuhamba. Iqukethe iringi yokuqondisa engaguquki kanye nenani lamabhulashi, ngokuvamile abekwe ngezikhathi ezithile ezikhaleni ku-stator yemoto. Ukuma kwendandatho ye-conductive ngokuvamile iyindilinga noma iyisicaba, futhi ixhunywe ku-rotor shaft ye-motor futhi ixhumene nebhulashi.
Njengoba i-motor ijikeleza, amabhulashi ahlangana namasongo e-conductive futhi ashintshe indlela axhuma ngayo kuye ngomklamo womshayeli. Ngokushintsha ama-electrode axhunywe amabhulashi, islot umhambisiingashintsha indlela yamanje kanye nokuqondisa kwenjini, ukuze ibone ukuguqulwa okuya phambili nokuhlehla. Ngakho-ke, i-slot commutator ingenye yezinhlobo ze-commutator ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kuma-motor fan fan.
Ukukhiqiza uhlobo slotumhambisiyemoto fan motor
I-slot commutator ye-automotive fan motor ngokuvamile iqukethe amabhulashi, izindandatho zokuqhuba kanye nabakaki. Okulandelayo inqubo ejwayelekile yokukhiqiza:
Yenza iringi ye-conductive: Iringi ye-conductive ngokuvamile yenziwe ngethusi noma nge-aluminium futhi ingagxivizwa noma yenziwe ngomshini. Lapho wenza indandatho ye-conductive, kufanele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ububanzi bangaphakathi nangaphandle bendandatho ye-conductive bufana nobukhulu be-motor rotor.
Ukwenza Amabhulashi: Amabhulashi ngokuvamile enziwa nge-carbon, ithusi noma i-alloys yethusi futhi angasikwa, enziwe ngomshini noma akheke. Lapho wenza amabhulashi, kufanele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukwakheka nosayizi wamabhulashi kuhambisana nomklamo we-slotted commutator.
Yenza i-brace: Abakaki ngokuvamile benziwa ngensimbi futhi bangagxivizwa, bagotshwe, noma bafakwe ngomshini. Umsebenzi oyinhloko webakaki ukulungisa indandatho ye-conductive kanye nebhulashi, bese uxhuma ne-motor stator.
Ukuhlanganisa i-commutator: Uma uhlanganisa i-slot commutator, kuyadingeka ukuhlanganisa indandatho yokuhambisa kanye nebhulashi futhi ukulungise kubakaki. Ngemuva kokuhlanganiswa, umshayeli udinga ukuhlolwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi usebenza ngendlela yakhelwe ngayo.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukwakhiwa kwama-slot-type commutators ama-motor fan fan kudinga ukunemba okuphezulu kokucubungula kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuhlanganisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhwalithi nokuqina kwezinto ezibonakalayo kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwethembeka nokuqina komgibeli.
I-Groove umhambisiukusebenza
I-slot commutator iyimoto evamile ye-DC motor commutator, futhi ukusebenza kwayo kunethonya elibalulekile ekulawuleni isiteringi nesivinini semoto. Okulandelayo yizinkomba zokusebenza eziphambili ze-slot commutator:
Ukunemba kokuqondisa: Ukunemba kokuqondisa kubhekisela ezingeni elinembile lokuqondisa elingafinyelelwa umshayeli we-slot, okungukuthi, iphutha phakathi kwezinga lokuqondisa langempela kanye nedigri yokuqondisa yethiyori. I-slot-type commutator enembayo ephezulu yokuqondisa ingaqinisekisa ukusebenza okunembe kakhudlwana kwesiqondiso semoto kagesi.
Ukuzinza kokuqondisa: Ukuzinza kwesiteringi kubhekisela ekusebenzeni okuzinzile kwemoto kagesi ekuqondiseni ngenkathi isebenza. I-slot commutator yekhwalithi ephezulu ingaqinisekisa isiteringi esizinzile semoto futhi inciphise ukudlidliza nokukhukhuleka kwesiteringi.
Ukumelana nokugqoka: Abagibeli abacijile bahlanganisa amabhulashi namaringi agugayo ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Ngakho-ke, ukumelana nokugqoka kuyinkomba yokusebenza ebalulekile ye-slot commutator, engathinta impilo nokuthembeka kwe-slot commutator.
Ukusebenza kukagesi: I-slot commutator idinga ukumelana ne-voltage ephezulu yamanje kanye nephezulu ekusebenzeni okungokoqobo, ngakho ukusebenza kwayo kukagesi kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukusebenza kukagesi kufaka phakathi izinkomba ezifana nokumelana, ukusebenza kwe-insulation, namandla amanje, okunomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni nokuphepha kwemoto.
Ngamafuphi, i-slot commutator iyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu emotweni, futhi inkomba yayo yokusebenza ithinta ngokuqondile ukusebenza kokuqondisa nokulawula isivinini se-motor. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza i-slot commutator yekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ngaphambilini:Izinto kanye Nokubaluleka Kwamabhulashi Ekhabhoni
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