Umsebenzi kanye nesimiso sokusebenza somgibeli

2022-06-29


Umsebenzi womhambisi

I-commutator ikakhulukazi idlala indima yokulungiswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isiqondiso setorque ka-electromagnetic sihlala singashintshile.
1. Uma iphendulwa ibhalansi nomazibuthe, intambo eyayixhunywe kugesi ekuqaleni izohlukaniswa nebhulashi ku-commutator ehambisanayo, futhi injini izojikeleza.
2. Yenza indlela yamanje ekujikeni kwe-armature kushintshane ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isiqondiso setorque kagesi sihlala singashintshile.
3. Kujeneretha, umgibeli angashintsha amandla ashintshanayo entweni abe namandla e-DC phakathi kwamabhulashi. 4. Emotweni, ingashintsha i-DC yamanje esetshenziswayo ibe yi-AC yamanje engxenyeni, futhi ikhiqize i-torque ngendlela engaguquki.

Indlela umgibeli osebenza ngayo
Lapho ikhoyili idlula ku-current, izojikeleza ngokukhanga kanye nokunyanyiswa ngaphansi kwesenzo sikazibuthe unomphela. Uma iphenduka ibhalansi uzibuthe, intambo ebinikwe amandla ekuqaleni izohlukaniswa namabhulashi ngoxhumana nabo ku-commutator ehambisanayo. Shiya, futhi amabhulashi axhunywe koxhumana nabo abahambisana nesethi yamakhoyili akhiqiza amandla okushayela, futhi lokhu kuphindaphinda ngokuqhubekayo, futhi injini ye-DC iyaphenduka. Uma kungekho umshayeli, injini izobhajwa kuphela ngaphansi kwesigamu sokujika.
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