Ukwakhiwa kweCommutator kanye nokusebenza

Ukwakhiwa nokusebenza kwe-aumhambisiyizo, aumhambisiingakhiwa ngesethi yamabha othintana naye asethelwe ku-shaft ezungezayo yomshini we-DC, futhi ahlanganiswe namawindi e-armature. Lapho i-shaft iphenduka, i-umhambisiizohlehlisa ukugeleza kwamanje ngaphakathi kwe-winding. Ukuze uthole i-armature winding ethile, uma i-shaft isiqedile ukujika kwesigamu, khona-ke i-winging izoxhunywa ukuze inikeze amandla amanje ngayo ngokuphambene nesiqondiso sokuqala.

Enjinini ye-DC, i-armature current ibangela ukuthi inkambu kazibuthe emisiwe isebenzise amandla ajikelezayo, ngaphandle kwalokho i-torque phezu kwamajika ukuze iyenze ijike.

Kujeneretha ye-DC, i-torque engumshini ingasetshenziswa ekuqondeni ku-shaft ukuze kugcinwe ukunyakaza okusongayo kwe-armature ngokusebenzisa inkambu yakazibuthe emile, ivuse amandla amanje ngaphakathi kokusonteka. Kulezi zimo ezimbili, ngezinye izikhathi, iabagibeliizohlehlisa isiqondiso sokugeleza kwamanje kuwo wonke ama-winding ukuze ukugeleza kwamanje ngaphakathi kwesekethe engaphandle komshini kugcine endaweni eyodwa kuphela.